Egg History

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Just in Time for Easter

History of Eggs

 

l    Stuffed eggs are called “deviled eggs” because where they were first introduced they were covered with pepper so hot that one bite brought to mind the fires of hell.

 

l        You can spin a hard-boiled egg - you can't spin an uncooked one.

l   In Morocco, women wouldn't eat eggs while their husbands observed because it was  improper.  Jewish women once attempted to cure sterility by eating double-yolked eggs.  When a child was thought to be bewitched (this was a serious "problem" about 300 years ago), an egg was thrown into a lake or pond.  If the egg sank, the child had been bewitched.  In the recent past, Russian peasants made offerings to their dead ancestors by hurling fried eggs over their shoulders. 

Araucana chicken's eggs have blue-green shells.  In the 1970's they were advertised as containing no cholesterol.  However, such claims were proven wrong when the cholesterol content was tested.  They contain about the same amount of cholesterol as a comparable sized hen egg. 

   Here's a rule of thumb for telling old eggs from fresh ones: The shells of old eggs tend to become shiny and smooth; fresh eggs have a rough, chalky appearance. 

   Eggs should be stored upright (with larger end up).  It helps to retard spoilage because it maximizes the distance between the yolk and the eggs natural air pocket. 

   Egg Saturday is the Saturday before Shrove Tuesday.  Brewer’s Dictionary of Phrase and Fable says that it was also called Egg Feast, especially in Oxfordshire.  The following day was also known as Egg Sunday.  The weekend offered a final chance to eat plenty of eggs, since they were formerly forbidden during Lent. 

 

   Eggs were colored, blessed, exchanged, and eaten as part of the rites of spring long before Christian times.  Even the earliest civilizations held springtime festivals to welcome the sun's rising from its long winter sleep.  They thought of the sun's return from darkness as an annual miracle and regarded the egg as a natural wonder and a proof of the renewal of life.  As Christianity spread, the egg was adopted as a symbol of Christ's Resurrection from the tomb.  For centuries, eggs were among the foods forbidden by the church during Lent, so it was a special treat to have them again at Easter. 

 

   Store eggs pointed end down away from foods with strong odors.  Egg shells are very porous and absorb odors.

 

   The difference between grade A and grade AA eggs --- Most freshly-laid eggs are graded AA.  Those with more air inside are graded A.  Left at room temperature, grade AA eggs will lose moisture within a few days.  However, refrigerated, they'll retain AA quality for weeks.  There's no taste difference between the two, but AA egg yolks stand higher and the whites don't spread as thin.

 

   If the difference in price between medium eggs and large eggs is less than 8 cents per dozen, the large eggs are a better deal. 

 

   What's better for burns than Aloe Vera or cold water?  Egg yolk oil.  This Chinese remedy really works; eggs have cooling and moistening properties, and are used to clear heat and lubricate dryness.  Just keep an extra egg in the refrigerator at all times.  Crack the egg open and toss the yolk back and forth between the halved shells to drain off the white.  Transfer the yolk to a small bowl or wide mouth jar, whisk gently and spread some over the burn.  Keep coating the affected area until the burn cools off.  Your skin will have a thick yellow egg coating for a while, but it's worth it.  Later you can gently wash off the egg with cold water, or just let it fall off.  

 

    In 1957, chemists gave awards to a 14 year-old girl for speeding up the three-minute egg.  By adding glycerin to water, she found that a three-minute egg could be boiled in exactly half the time.  It was noteworthy that no honors were given to the scientist who, in the same year, discovered that slowly boiled eggs are more digestible than those rapidly cooked.  It seems that anything in the twentieth century that speeds up nature is considered progress.

 

   My favorite - The hymn Onward Christian Soldiers, sung to the right tune and in a not-too-brisk tempo, makes a very good egg timer.  If you put the egg into boiling water and sing all five verses and chorus, the egg will be just right when you come to Amen. 

 

   A misshapen egg was also called a cockney in England. 

 

   Harry Houdini (1874-1926) was the most famous magician and escape artist of all time and frequently had a chaotic schedule of performances.  To save time, Houdini would stir a dozen eggs into a quart of milk to drink quickly instead of stopping for meals. 

 

   A dozen "jumbo" eggs must have a minimum weight of 30 ounces.  A dozen extra large must be 27 ounces.  Medium must be 21 ounces and small 18 ounces. 

 

   From the Treasury of American Superstitutions by Claudia De Lys (1945):

It is unlucky to bring in or take out eggs after sunset.

If two different persons beat the whites of eggs they will not remain firm.

Dream of eggs and you will quarrel with friends.

Eggs laid on Friday will cure stomachaches.

 

 

   George Washington was unaware of the risk of cholesterol when he enjoyed one of his favorite meals, which consisted of four omelets of four eggs each, served overlapping on a single dish, one made with apples, the second with asparagus or sorrel, the third with fines herbes, and the fourth au naturel. 

 

   Eggs that are stored uncovered in the refrigerator lose moisture and can absorb odors from other foods.  Keep covered and use within 5 weeks of purchase.

 

    Egg white omelets are fat-free.  Breaking an egg gently into a narrow-necked funnel will allow the white to slip through and trap the fatty, cholesterol-rich yolk.

 

   Hard-boil an egg, cut it in half, discard the yolk, and fill the egg halves with salt.  Sit on something you have never sat on before, eat the egg and walk to bed backward.  You will dream of your future mate. 

 

   A pound of eggs is about 12 small eggs.  Today eggs are classified by weight rather than by size or quality.  

 

   Other than the color of the shell, there is no difference between a brown and a white egg except that white eggs often cost more.

 

   In 1938, Slot machines dispensing hard-boiled eggs for a nickel apiece were installed in restaurants and taverns throughout Pennsylvania to help farmers dispose of an egg surplus. 

 

   You can feed twenty-four people with one ostrich egg.

 

    Eggs can be frozen for up to 9 months with no detriment to their quality.  When freezing raw eggs, be sure to put them in a container that will allow 1/2 an inch or more around each egg as it expands. 

 

   Turkey eggs simply don't taste good.  They don't have as much water as chicken eggs.  If exposed to high heat they turn rubbery. 

 

    If you wished to honor guests you offered him an omelet soufflé with an elaborate sauce.  If you were indifferent, an omelet with mushrooms or fines herbes would do.  However, if you wanted to be insulting you made fried eggs.

   

   James W. Laughton's The General Receipt Book, c. 1845 gave the following instructions to preserve eggs: Apply with a brush a solution of gum-arabic to the shells, or immerse the eggs therein, let them dry, and afterwards pack them in dry charcoal dust.  This prevents their being affected by any alterations of temperature. 

 

The Persians, and later the ancient Egyptians, exchanged colored eggs to celebrate the return of spring and as tokens of good will.  The eggs were often colored bright red to signify blood and the life force.  Later the Greeks adopted the custom and used colored eggs during their spring festivals as a sign of fertility and the regenerative power of nature.  During Cleopatra's reign, around 50 B.C., Egyptians the Romans colored eggs as part of their spring festival.  The custom was waning in Europe when the Pennsylvania Dutch brought it to the New World in the 1700's.  By 1880, they and the Ukrainians, were about the only ethnic groups in this country who still observed the quaint festivity.

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Copyright © 2007 The Cropping Cook                          This page was last updated on 08/24/2008